What do you think of when you hear the term "sports fitness"? Do you see
football players on the field, soccer players scuffling over a ball, a
volleyball team at the beach, or a tennis match? There is a tendency to
understand the term to mean the sport itself, rather than a way to stay
fit.
People engage in sports for specific recreation-related
reasons like entertainment, competition, or self-satisfaction. Because
sports involve physical activity, most fitness experts and health care
professionals know that sports is one way to stay fit and healthy.
Sports fitness, as opposed to "exercise" or "physical fitness," however,
involves developing a skill or ability. Sports fitness is an
opportunity for personal growth.
Sports enthusiasts may be more
likely to maintain a healthy lifestyle (although some would question
that assertion) because of the inherent discipline and physical demands.
But sports fitness can also mean weight loss, better mobility, greater
energy, and a host of the things we use to describe good health. Sports
fitness is a character-building pursuit.
Sports do teach people
to value their health. Without health, they couldn't maintain the
energy and vitality necessary to participate. Especially if they are in
professional sports, their livelihood may depend on their fitness and
health. Sports fitness is a lifestyle.
Let's assume, for a
minute, that you are a person who needs more exercise to get or stay
physically fit and healthy. You have many options: gyms, health centers,
home exercise. You can do aerobic exercise routines, undertake a weight
training program, or spend hours on an exercise bike or treadmill.
Those are all beneficial activities. But some of us find them boring. We
won't stick to them because we're not having fun. Sports fitness is
fun!
One way to get healthy and have fun at the same time is to
pursue sports fitness. You can get your workout on the basketball court
or baseball field. You can enter swimming competitions or run
marathons. These exercise routines involve other people, interaction,
and FUN! So, let's say you've decided to get your exercise through
sports fitness.
There are some things you should know about things you can do to assure sports fitness is a safe, healthy program for you:
1. Get a Lot of Fluids
We
can go days, even months, without food. But we can't live without
frequent drinking water. It's the most important nutrient we'll ever
consume. And when you're engaged in sports, you perspire more, losing
that precious liquid gold. In fact, if you lose too many fluids without
replacing them, you could have very serious health problems. In the
extreme, you could die.
So when you're engaged in strenuous
exercise, you should always drink water to replace what you're losing
through sweat. Some sports involve losing fluids so rapidly that it
would not be possible to replace them with water alone. In fact,
drinking too much plain water at once can lead to a toxic reaction
(water intoxication) due to an unhealthy balance of electrolytes in the
body. To avoid dehydration and water intoxication while playing sports,
experts recommend sports drinks. They come in three categories.
Isotonic
sports drinks contain a similar balance of water and other nutrients as
in the human body, including 6-8% sugar. Hypertonic sports drinks
contain less water and more sugar than the human body. Hypo tonic sports
drinks contain more water and less sugar than the human body. Most of
the sports drinks on the market are isotonic.
No matter which
you choose, sports drinks have two important ingredients you won't find
in plain water: carbohydrates and electrolytes. Carbohydrates help keep
energy levels up, and a proper balance of electrolytes (made up of
sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, chloride, phosphate, and hydrogen
carbonate) is essential to well-being. Drinking a lot of fluids is
essential for sports fitness.
2. Eat more Fruits and Vegetables
The
strenuous exercise involved in sports rapidly depletes the body of
essential vitamins and minerals. Fruits and vegetables contain essential
nutrients. When you're engaged in sports fitness program, make it a
habit every day to eat a dark green vegetable, a yellow or orange fruit
or vegetable, a red fruit or vegetable, beans or nuts, and a citrus
fruit like oranges. Sports fitness involves a healthy, balanced diet.
3. Protect your Bones
Obviously,
people involved in sports fitness are at a higher risk of injuries,
including broken bones. The more you can do to keep your bones strong,
the better off you will be. Be sure your diet includes calcium sources
like sardines, tofu, and dairy products, etc. You might also consider
adding a calcium supplement to your daily routine. Not only will your
bones withstand the bumps and crashes you get on the court or field,
you'll be getting a head start in fending off the dreaded osteoporosis.
4. Warm Up and Cool Down
You
may strain a muscle or fall prey to another type of injury if you're
body isn't loose and limber when you start playing any kind of rigorous
sport. Like runners, stretching routines are a great way to get limber.
And more active warm-ups get your heart rate going gradually.
After
the game is over, don't go straight to the clubhouse or bar. Do a few
cool down exercises to gradually release tension and transition to less
activity. You have fewer sore muscles and less tightness if you do.
Sports fitness involves responsible preparation and follow-through.
Participating
sports is a great way to get and stay physically fit and to have an
active, interesting social life. Sports fitness allows you to meet more
active people interested in health and fitness who can help you stay
motivated and involved. The best thing about sports fitness is that you
get a great workout while you're having a great time. It's the best of
both worlds!
Aphis is a Health And Fitness expert and he has
got some great Fitness Secrets up his sleeve! Download his FREE 111 Page
EBook, "Complete Body Fitness" from his website
http://www.Fitness-Magic.com/71/index.htm. Only limited Free Copies
available.
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